How to Use the Toothpick Test to See If Baked Goods Are Done | Cook's Illustrated (2024)

For the vast majority of baked goods, we want a toothpick inserted in the center to come out clean, indicating that the crumb is fully set and no excess moisture remains. This ensures that the item will slice neatly and hold together when cool. But when a moist texture is paramount, we deem the cake done when a few moist crumbs still cling to the toothpick. We also want moist crumbs on the toothpick in most chocolate baked goods, sometimes to preserve a very moist texture but also because they taste better: The longer chocolate is exposed to heat, the more its flavor compounds are driven off. But if the toothpick is wet, it’s always time for the item to go back into the oven.

How to Use the Toothpick Test to See If Baked Goods Are Done | Cook's Illustrated (2024)

FAQs

How to Use the Toothpick Test to See If Baked Goods Are Done | Cook's Illustrated? ›

For the vast majority of baked goods, we want a toothpick inserted in the center to come out clean, indicating that the crumb is fully set and no excess moisture remains. This ensures that the item will slice neatly and hold together when cool.

How can you tell when a baked product is done baking? ›

The idea behind this test is you can insert a toothpick or paring knife into the center of the cake to see if the crumb has set. If the tester comes out clean, it's done. If it comes out gummy or with crumbs clinging to it, the cake needs more time in the oven.

How do you visually know when something is done baking? ›

To avoid under-baking to the point of rawness (which is actually not as desirable as it sounds), look for the center to have lost its sheen and taken on a golden color, but unlike the edge it will yield to a light poke.

How to check if cookies are done with toothpicks? ›

Insert a toothpick into the centre of a cookie. If it comes out with a few moist crumbs clinging to it, the cookies are done. If the toothpick comes out wet or with raw batter, the cookies need more baking time.

How to tell if brownies are done with a toothpick? ›

To test for doneness with a toothpick, insert a toothpick into the center of the brownies and pull it back out. For fudgy brownies, you'll want to see some moist crumbs attached to the toothpick when you pull it back out. If it looks like it's covered in brownie batter, the brownies will need to bake a bit longer.

What are two ways to tell a cookie is done baking? ›

Open up the oven, pull out the rack a bit, and push the sides of the cookie very lightly with a spatula or your finger. If the edge stays firm and doesn't fall inwards, then your cookies are done. If you leave a noticeable indentation, then your cookies likely need a few minutes more in the oven.

Does the toothpick trick work for bread? ›

If you try to use the toothpick test to tell if your bread is fine, it will be underbaked. Or overbaked. In other words, the toothpick test doesn't work on yeast breads. It works well on things made with batters; things like quick breads, muffins, and cakes.

What are the tests for doneness for baked rolls? ›

The internal temperature of a loaf of crusty yeast bread when it is cooked to perfection should be 200 to 210 F. Soft breads and dinner rolls should be 190 to 200 F. The bread will pull away from the sides of the pan and will feel firm to the touch. The bread will sound hollow when you tap it lightly.

How to tell if brownies are done? ›

For cake-like brownies, take them out of the oven when they just begin to pull away from the sides of the pan, or when a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. For fudgy brownies, bake within the time range stated in the recipe. For very moist brownies, take them out toward the minimum baking time.

How to tell if shortbread is done? ›

If the dough does get soft or sticky as you're rolling or cutting it, just put it back in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to chill the butter. How do you know when shortbread is done? Check doneness by looking for an even, light brown colour across the top of the biscuits, with slight darkening at the edges.

What is the best way to test muffins for doneness is to insert a toothpick or skewer in them? ›

If your finger leaves an impression—or the center jiggles—the item is not done. 2. A skewer or toothpick should emerge fairly clean, with perhaps just a few crumbs attached. If you see moist batter, the item needs to bake longer.

What is the best way to test cake? ›

Any thin skewer can be used as a cake tester, but many bakers just use a simple toothpick. If you insert it into the center of the cake, it should come out clean, with no streaks of batter. A few small crumbs are OK!

Does the toothpick test always work? ›

The toothpick test works so well because it's incredibly precise. But that doesn't mean it's foolproof. Factors like oven temperature, the size of your baking dish, and altitude can all affect how long your baked goods take to cook.

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