Order of Adjectives - Rules, Usage and Examples (2024)

Are you a person who loves to describe things, animals, people and everything around you? If you are, you would definitely know a lot of adjectives, but are you sure if you are using them in the right order? Yes, you heard it right. There is a particular order in which adjectives have to be written when more than one adjective is used to describe the same subject or object. This article on the order of adjectives will teach you how to place adjectives effectively in a sentence. Check out the examples to have a better idea of the same.

Table of Contents

What Is the Order of Adjectives?

The English language gives its users the liberty to use multiple adjectives to describe everything they can perceive with their five senses. There is, however, a particular order in which these adjectives should be used in a sentence. Let us look at how it works.

  • The first component that should be placed in a sentence according to the order of adjectives is the determiner. Determiners include possessive adjectives, demonstrative adjectives, demonstrative pronouns and articles. For example: my, his, your, her, their, its, this, that, these, those, a, an and the.
  • Then comes the quantity of the particular object in the second place. For example: two, ten, a dozen, many, much, a few, several, etc.
  • A person’s opinions about a particular noun is placed in the third position in a sentence with multiple adjectives. Just keep in mind that opinions can be general or specific. For example: beautiful, tasty, precious, horrible, pretty, elegant, lovely, etc.
  • The size of the noun comes next. For example: huge, tiny, big, small, medium, long, etc.
  • The fifth position can be occupied by the age of the noun. For example: new, old, ancient, young, etc.
  • The shape of the noun is what takes the sixth position. For example: square, cubical, round, circular, spherical, cylindrical, triangular, etc.
  • Colours of nouns take the next position after shapes in a sentence. For example: grey, purple, deep blue, black, etc.
  • The origin of the noun comes in the eighth position. For example: Indian, Chinese, Spanish, Dutch, English, Sri Lankan, etc.
  • The ninth position is taken up by the material of the noun. For example: silk, cotton, jute, wooden, glass, acrylic, etc.
  • In the last position, just before the noun, you can write the purpose or qualifier of the object. For example: sports (uniform), vending (machine), denim (shirt), jute (saree), painting (brush), etc.

The most important point that you should remember when using multiple adjectives is that the order has to be followed even if all types of adjectives are not used.

For example:

I saw a/ cute/ little/ white cat on the way home.

(Determiner / opinion / size / colour)

Have you seen the / ancient / Portuguese synagogue in Cochin?

(Determiner / Age / Origin)

Order of Adjectives Chart

Have a look at the chart below to have a better understanding.

Determiner Quantity Opinion Size Age Shape Colour Origin Material Purpose / Qualifier Noun
Your elegant red silk saree
My new cylindrical leather bag
The two pretty young Indian girls
An interesting Korean series
My old blue sports uniform
His huge wooden wall cupboard

Examples of Order of Adjectives

Here are some examples to help you comprehend the order of adjectives.

  • Mazeeka asked all of her bridesmaids to wear soft red silk sarees for her wedding.
  • My brother goes to college on his new R15 bike.
  • We got a huge wooden wall cupboard made for our friend’s new home.
  • Dias chose to stay in an old 1 BHK apartment until he finds a better apartment close to his office.
  • My father bought me a tiny little golden retriever puppy for my last birthday.

Frequently Asked Questions on Order of Adjectives in English

Q1

What is meant by the order of adjectives in the English language?

In the English language, the order of adjectives refers to the particular order that has to be followed when using multiple adjectives to describe a subject or object in a sentence.

Q2

What is the order of adjectives in a sentence?

In a sentence, the determiner always comes first. This is followed by the quantity, opinion, size, age, shape, colour, origin, material and purpose/qualifier of the noun being described.

Q3

Give some examples of how to apply the order of adjectives in sentences.

Here are some examples to show you how the order of adjectives can be applied effectively in sentences.

  • Mazeeka asked all of her bridesmaids to wear soft red silk sarees for her wedding.
  • My brother goes to college on his new R15 bike.
  • We got a huge wooden wall cupboard made for our friend’s new home.
  • Dias chose to stay in an old 1 BHK apartment until he finds a better apartment close to his office.
  • My father bought me a tiny little golden retriever puppy for my last birthday.
Order of Adjectives - Rules, Usage and Examples (2024)

FAQs

Order of Adjectives - Rules, Usage and Examples? ›

The rule is that multiple adjectives are always ranked accordingly: opinion, size, age, shape, colour, origin, material, purpose. Unlike many laws of grammar or syntax, this one is virtually inviolable, even in informal speech. You simply can't say My Greek Fat Big Wedding, or leather walking brown boots.

What is an example of adjective order rule? ›

Order of adjectives – examples

I love that beautiful old big green antique car that always parked at the end of the street. [quality - age - size - color - proper adjective] My sister has a big beautiful tan and white bulldog. [size - quality - color - color]

What is the correct order of adjectives in a sentence? ›

Proper Adjective Placement

Adjectives can be placed before or after a noun. When used after a noun, it must be preceded by a linking verb (e.g., the forms of to be). That's a fluffy dog. That dog is fluffy.

What are the rules and usage of adjectives? ›

Words like small, blue, and sharp are descriptive, and they are all examples of adjectives. Because adjectives are used to identify or quantify individual people and unique things, they are usually positioned before the noun or pronoun that they modify.

Why should you arrange adjectives in the right order? ›

In English, the rules regarding adjective order are more specific than they are in other languages; that is why saying adjectives in a specific order sounds “right,” and deviating from that order makes a statement sound “wrong,” even if it's otherwise grammatically perfect.

What is the adjective order rule for kids? ›

The order of adjectives is the sequence used when there is more than one adjective to describe a noun. This order helps the sentence makes sense when you read it. The correct order is: number, opinion, size, shape, condition, age, color, pattern, origin, materials, and purpose.

How do you make an adjective rule? ›

We can create adjectives from nouns, verbs or even other adjectives by using suffixes (endings) and prefixes (letters placed before the word). Although there are many common prefixes and suffixes, there are no fixed rules that tell us when to use which one.

How to remember the order of adjectives? ›

There is a rule for the proper order of adjectives in a sentence. The rule obeys the mnemonic: Never OPEN My Purse: Number, opinion, physical condition, essentials (size,shape, age, colour), nationality, material, and purpose. The best example of the adjective order is the movie title, My Big, Fat, Greek Wedding.

What are adjectives give 10 examples? ›

10 examples of adjectives:
  • pretty/ beautiful.
  • fast.
  • tall.
  • smart.
  • rude.
  • cold.
  • bubbly.
  • difficult.
Nov 3, 2014

What is the Royal Order of adjectives in a sentence? ›

People learning English must memorize what is sometimes called “the royal order of adjectives” – opinion-size-age-shape-color-origin-material-purpose noun – and then make decisions about which adjectives fit into which categories.

What is the rule 13 of adjectives? ›

Rule 13: Adjectives Describe Nouns or Pronouns.

What is the pattern of adjective order? ›

Rules for Ordering Adjectives

When you use multiple adjectives, make sure you write them in the correct order as follows: Quantity (how many of it): Few, several, many, five, 100, etc. Opinion (the value of the noun): Exquisite, charming, ugly, difficult, easy, friendly, etc. Size: Big, small, short, tall, etc.

What is the rule for word order? ›

The general structure of a sentence or the order of words in a sentence is Subject (S) + verb (V) + object (O). Remember that a sentence should always have a subject and predicate and that the subject comes first.

What is adjective order? ›

In English grammar, adjective order is the customary order in which two or more adjectives appear in front of a noun phrase. Although adjective order in English isn't random, "ordering relations . . . are tendencies rather than rigid rules". (

What are some examples of adjectives? ›

Adjectives are words that describe the qualities or states of being of nouns: enormous, doglike, silly, yellow, fun, fast.

How to remember adjective order? ›

There is a rule for the proper order of adjectives in a sentence. The rule obeys the mnemonic: Never OPEN My Purse: Number, opinion, physical condition, essentials (size,shape, age, colour), nationality, material, and purpose. The best example of the adjective order is the movie title, My Big, Fat, Greek Wedding.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Prof. An Powlowski

Last Updated:

Views: 6456

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (64 voted)

Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Prof. An Powlowski

Birthday: 1992-09-29

Address: Apt. 994 8891 Orval Hill, Brittnyburgh, AZ 41023-0398

Phone: +26417467956738

Job: District Marketing Strategist

Hobby: Embroidery, Bodybuilding, Motor sports, Amateur radio, Wood carving, Whittling, Air sports

Introduction: My name is Prof. An Powlowski, I am a charming, helpful, attractive, good, graceful, thoughtful, vast person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.