The Biggest Tanks in the World Ever - Discovery UK (2024)

Tanks are amongst the most intimidating war machines ever conceived. They have evolved from fairly simple machines into heavy, sophisticated and capable weapons designed for the rigours of modern warfare. Here’s a selection of some of the biggest tanks in the world.

Type 10

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A Type 10 battle tank from Japan's Ground Self-Defence Force takes part in an exercise (Photo: KAZUHIRO NOGI via Getty Images)

Army: Japan | Cost: $15 million | Weight: 44 tonnes | Crew: 3

The Type 10 is a lightweight main battle tank that entered service in 2012. Its main role is to support ground troops with its firepower, rather than to go up against enemy tanks. As such, it was designed with ceramic armour which can be replaced easily on the battlefield. The 1,200hp V8 diesel is capable of 70 km/h and is armed with a 120mm smoothbore gun, a remote controlled 12.7mm heavy machine gun and a coaxially mounted 7.62mm machine gun.

Type 99G

Army: China | Weight: 55 tonnes | Crew: 3 | Number built: 1,200

An upgraded version of the Type 99, the 99G entered service in 2015 and is a main battle tank produced in huge numbers for the People’s Liberation Army. One of the world’s biggest tanks, it is equipped with a highly sophisticated active laser protection system and powered by a 1,500hp engine with a 600km range. Similar in design and technology to the Soviet T-72, it is armed with a 125mm smoothbore gun with anti-tank guided missile capability, a roof-mounted 12.7mm machine gun and a coaxial 7.62mm machine gun.

K2 Black Panther

Army: South Korea | Weight: 55 tonnes | Cost: $8.5 million | Crew: 3

One of the world’s most sophisticated main battle tanks and the biggest tank in South Korea’s arsenal, the K2 entered service in 2016. It uses technology from all over the world and has been described as ‘the ultimate war machine.’ It provides protection against anti-tank rockets and missiles, it has a range of 450km and can ford over four metres. Armaments include a 55 calibre smoothbore gun and a Browning .50 calibre machine gun.

M1A2 Abrams

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US tank Abrams returns to the base (Photo: NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Army: USA | Cost: Approx: $6 million | Weight: 62.5 tonnes | Crew: 4

One of the biggest tanks in the world, the famous M1A2 Abrams is one of the most powerful and reliable main battle tanks ever made. It is powered by an exceptionally quiet 1,500hp engine nicknamed ‘Whispering Death’ and – with a top speed of almost 70 km/h and an effective firing range in excess of 2,500 metres – it is a worthy adversary on the battlefield. It is armed with a Rheinmetall 120mm smoothbore gun, an M2 .50 calibre machine gun and a 7.62mm machine gun.

Challenger 2

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Soldiers work on a Challenger 2 (Photo: ADRIAN DENNIS via Getty Images)

Army: UK | Cost: £4.2 million | Weight: 64 tonnes | Crew: 4

The main battle tank of the British Army, the Challenger 2 is nicknamed the ‘Megatron’ and is one of the world’s best protected tanks. It entered service in 1998. It is powered by a 26.1-litre twin-turbocharged diesel engine with a road range of 550km. While it may be a contender for the world’s biggest tank, it’s not the fastest, with a maximum speed of just 60km/h. Uniquely amongst NATO main battle tank guns, its main 120mm gun is rifled and it also carries the Hughes L94A1 chain gun and a 7.62mm general purpose machine gun.

Leopard 2A7

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The Leopard 2A7 main battle tank of the German Armed Forces participates in the "Land Operations" military exercises (Photo: Alexander Koerner via Getty Images)

Army: Germany | Cost: Approx. $6 million | Weight: 67.5 tonnes | Crew: 4

The 2A7 is one of the world’s most sophisticated main battle tanks. It is equipped with nuclear, biological and chemical systems, 360° nano-ceramic protection from anti-tank missiles, IEDs and rocket-propelled grenades and is fitted with a plough for clearing mines. The Leopard can fire standard NATO ammunition as well as programmable high-explosive rounds from its 120mm smoothbore gun, and it has a maximum road speed of 72 km/h.

Big, Bigger, Biggest… History’s Biggest Tanks

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A French Char 2C heavy tank about to cross a stream (Photo: Topical Press Agency via Getty Images)

The world’s biggest tank used operationally was the Char 2C. It was a French ‘super-heavy’ tank developed during the First World War and was believed to tip the scales at an astounding 75 tonnes. At the time, it was virtually impenetrable thanks to its riveted steel armour, which was two inches thick in places, and it was armed with a 75mm ‘Canon de 75’ field cannon, as well as four Hotchkiss Mle 1914 machine guns.

The Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus was the largest tank ever built and the heaviest armoured fighting vehicle in the history of warfare. Before it could see action in the Second World War, the testing grounds were overrun by advancing Soviet forces. The tank weighed a staggering 188 tonnes and it was 10.2 metres long, almost four metres wide and 3.5 metres high. It was crewed by six soldiers but it was so heavy, it only reached 22 km/h during tests. Despite its monumental size, it was never deployed on the field of battle.

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The Biggest Tanks in the World Ever - Discovery UK (2024)

FAQs

The Biggest Tanks in the World Ever - Discovery UK? ›

The Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus was the largest tank ever built and the heaviest armoured fighting vehicle in the history of warfare. Before it could see action in the Second World War, the testing grounds were overrun by advancing Soviet forces.

What is the top British tank? ›

The Challenger 2 is the British Army's main battle tank. One of its strengths lies in its ability to shock the enemy by placing them enemy under pressure by a rapid and fully-committed advance, causing them to break and retreat.

What was the British tank in 1960? ›

The FV4201 Chieftain was the main battle tank (MBT) of the United Kingdom from the 1960s into 1990s.

What is the most legendary tank in history? ›

The Tiger I is arguably the most famous tank of the Second World War. The impenetrable armour, powerful gun and huge size of the Tiger made it a legend in its time. It struck terror into the hearts of Allied tank crews when it first appeared in 1942.

What is the giant tank in history? ›

The German Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus was the heaviest tank ever created, weighing in at 188 tonnes.

Did the British invent the tank? ›

During the First World War, Britain began the serious development of the tank. Ironically, the Royal Navy led the way with the First Lord of the Admiralty, Winston Churchill, establishing the Landships Committee in early 1915.

Can a javelin destroy a Challenger 2? ›

Could a javelin or nlaw puncture the hull of a Challenger 2 main battle tank defended with dorchester armour? Both could defeat a Challenger, or any tank for that matter. Both of those weapons attack the top instead of the armored areas. The only defense is the active defence systems being developed.

Has a Challenger 2 ever been destroyed? ›

To date, two Challenger 2 tanks are confirmed to have been destroyed in operations; the first was by accidental friendly fire from another Challenger 2 in Basra in 2003, and the second was during the Russo-Ukrainian War, where the tank was destroyed under Ukrainian control during the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive.

Can Russia destroy Challenger 2? ›

During the southern Ukraine offensive, near Robotino, a Challenger 2 was destroyed while spear heading an assault. The tank burned out due to being penetrated by a Kornet ATGM according to the Russians in the area.

Are there any Mark 1 tanks left? ›

Mark I. A single male survives. This is the only surviving Mark I and the world's oldest surviving combat tank. It is part of the collection at the Bovington Tank Museum.

Are there any ww1 tanks left? ›

Mephisto is the sole surviving German A7V Sturmpanzerwagen tank in the world, but did you know these facts about the rarest items in our collection?

How many tanks did Britain build in ww2? ›

This article lists British armoured fighting vehicle production during the Second World War. The United Kingdom produced 27,528 tanks and self-propelled guns from July 1939 to May 1945, as well as 26,191 armoured cars and 69,071 armoured personnel carriers (mostly the Universal Carrier).

What is the strongest tank known to man? ›

Russia's T-14 “Armata”

No list of best modern tanks would be complete without the T-14 “Armata,” even if the Kremlin apparently has so little confidence in the MBT that it is entirely absent in the fighting in Ukraine.

What is the most expensive tank in history? ›

The K2 Black Panther costs a whopping $8.5 million per unit - the most expensive on Earth. Each unit thus represents a significant investment in South Korean defense capabilities. Hyundai, better known for its mid-to-low-priced cars, manufactures the K2.

What is the fastest tank in history? ›

The FV101 Scorpion is still talked about as an iconic light tank not just because of its historical significance but also because of its speed. In fact, it still holds the Guinness world record for fastest production tank, as it can reach a maximum speed of 51 mph.

Was the P 1000 Ratte real? ›

The P. 1000 Ratte never even made it off the drawing boards. Albert Speer cancelled the project in 1943. The tank would have been too impractical to be built let alone deployed.

What was the largest WWI tank? ›

The Char 2C had a loaded weight of 69 tonnes, partly because of its armour, which was among the thickest of World War I-era tanks, but mostly because of its huge size. It is the largest tank ever taken into production.

How big was the first tank? ›

On September 6, 1915, a prototype tank nicknamed Little Willie rolls off the assembly line in England. Little Willie was far from an overnight success. It weighed 14 tons, got stuck in trenches and crawled over rough terrain at only two miles per hour.

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