Training Tip: Why is Your Horse Afraid of the Trailer? (2024)

When I was a kid, getting my horse on the trailer always turned into a huge tug-of-war. I’d ask her to step onto the trailer, and she’d fight the halter, rear and back up. My entire family would get involved; we’d run a rope behind her butt and try to push her on the trailer. We tried bribing her on with treats. We yelled at her and waved our arms and stomped our feet. There’d be dogs and three or four big rednecks swearing and cussing. The whole ordeal would turn into nothing but a big circus. For a long time, I thought that was just how getting a horse on the trailer was. You were either lucky and your horse went on a trailer, or you were unlucky and your horse didn’t go on. That seemed to be the case everywhere I went.

It wasn’t until I did my first horsemanship clinic with Gordon McKinlay that I realized how wrong I was. During the clinic, Gordon demonstrated how to teach a horse to load on a trailer and, more importantly, how to make the horse want to get on the trailer. It blew my mind. Not only could I teach my horse how to confidently load on a trailer; I could get her to crave to be on the trailer.

After the clinic, I went home and practiced getting my horse to load on the trailer. Sure enough, I got the same results Gordon did. I was so thrilled that I could get a 1,000-pound animal to willingly do something that she had previously been afraid to do.

What Gordon taught me was to look at trailering from the horse’s perspective. As prey animals, with a flight or fight response, horses prefer to be in big, open spaces where they can easily see predators approaching them and then be able to make a quick getaway. You’ll never see a prey animal having a rest in a tight, narrow space because if a predator came along, he’d be trapped. That’s why, as a general rule, horses don’t like trailers—they make them feel trapped and claustrophobic.

Not only do trailers make horses feel trapped and claustrophobic, but they’re also a scary object. Horses hate objects. What is an object? An object is anything that doesn’t live in your horse’s stall or pasture. Why is it no longer an object if it lives in your horse’s stall or pasture? Because if it lives in your horse’s stall or pasture, your horse sees it every day and gets desensitized to it. Horses especially hate objects that move and make a noise. A trailer does a little bit of everything. It’s an object, it moves, and it makes a noise when the horse walks up on it and as it’s traveling down the road. If you put yourself in your horse’s shoes, trailering can be a traumatic experience, especially when the horse doesn’t understand that the trailer isn’t going to hurt him.

Learning how to teach my horse to confidently load onto a trailer and even want to be on it has been a game-changer for me. Thanks to Gordon McKinlay’s horsemanship clinic, I now understand how to approach trailering from my horse’s perspective. I know that trailers can be scary objects for horses, and it’s my responsibility to help my horse feel safe and comfortable. By desensitizing my horse to the trailer and making it a positive experience, I can ensure that trailering is no longer a traumatic experience for my horse, but rather an enjoyable one.

Training Tip: Why is Your Horse Afraid of the Trailer? (2024)

FAQs

Training Tip: Why is Your Horse Afraid of the Trailer? ›

You'll never see a prey animal having a rest in a tight, narrow space because if a predator came along, he'd be trapped. That's why, as a general rule, horses don't like trailers—they make them feel trapped and claustrophobic.

How do you treat trailer anxiety in horses? ›

6 Trailer Loading Tips to Help an Anxious Horse
  1. Let Your Horse Take the Lead. ...
  2. Build Your Horse's Confidence Around the Trailer. ...
  3. Slowing Increase the Time Your Horse Stays on the Trailer. ...
  4. Ask Your Horse to Back Off, Don't Let Him Do it on His Own. ...
  5. Use the “Approach and Retreat” Method for All Trailer Parts.
Dec 15, 2023

Why won't my horse get into the trailer? ›

Possible reason: Your horse never learned to be comfortable entering or standing inside the trailer. The solution is to change your horse's mind about the trailer, convincing him that it's an OK place to be. Go slowly with this reconditioning and reward every step your horse takes toward the trailer, using two methods.

How do I get my horse to calm down in the trailer? ›

If he gets nervous, keep his feet moving and his attention on you. Then ask the horse to step onto the ramp. This step will help the horse get used to the noise he'll hear when he walks up the trailer and to the movement he'll feel under his feet.

Is trailering stressful for horses? ›

Resistance in the horse to trailer loading is a common source of stress and injury to horses and their handlers.

Do horses get scared in trailer? ›

That's why, as a general rule, horses don't like trailers—they make them feel trapped and claustrophobic. Not only do trailers make horses feel trapped and claustrophobic, but they're also a scary object. Horses hate objects.

What sedative is used for trailering horses? ›

Acepromazine is a rapid-acting tranquilizer used as an aid for controlling fractious horses during examination, treatment, trailer loading, and transportation. The mechanism of action is a depression effect on the central nervous system causing sedation, muscular relaxation and activity reduction.

Which side should a horse travel in a trailer? ›

If travelling one horse, load them on the right-hand side of the trailer. If travelling two horses, the heavier horse should be on the right. This helps with balance on corners.

Should you back a horse out of a trailer? ›

You want the horse back off the trailer in a straight line and do so slowly. Clinton explains that a big mistake people make is backing their horse halfway off the trailer and then turning him and walking away from it.

How do you introduce a horse to a trailer? ›

Once you have developed the trust and communication components, then it's time to introduce the trailer. Allow the horse to get close and check it out. DON'T PUSH FURTHER when the horse is willingly inspecting the trailer's ramp, step up, or entrance. Allow your horse to just put his/her head and neck in.

How do you make a horse not scared of you? ›

  1. keep him relaxed. your horse is a lot like any of us: the more relaxed he is, the less likely he'll get scared of small things.
  2. desensitize him.
  3. teach him to focus on you.
  4. don't make a big deal out of it.
  5. keep him around other horses who are calm.
Aug 12, 2022

What is the best thing to calm a horse? ›

6 Ways To Calm A Nervous Horse
  1. Use a Horse Calmer. Firstly, a great option is to look into using a horse calming supplement to help your horse relax. ...
  2. Feed Your Horse Smaller Meals More Often. ...
  3. Give Your Horse A Massage. ...
  4. Let Him Stretch Out in a Paddock. ...
  5. Try A Relaxing Herbal Tea. ...
  6. Play Soft Music.
Feb 16, 2023

How do you comfort a scared horse? ›

Use a soothing tone of voice to help your horse feel more relaxed. Take deep breaths. Slow, deep breaths can help both you and your horse feel more calm and relaxed.

How many hours can a horse travel in a trailer? ›

Horses are fine for up to 9 hours in a trailer as long as they have food and water, and unloading during the trip just adds to your end time considerably. Rather, get to where you are going and let them –and you- have a long rest.

How do you prepare a horse for trailering? ›

Spend time before your trip teaching him to load and unload, and make sure he's comfortable in the trailer. Familiarize your horse with trailering in general to reduce his stress levels and his risk for injury. No amount of preparation can take the place of experience.

Can a horse sense a nervous rider? ›

Absolutely! Horses are social animals with an intricate herd dynamic. They've evolved to pick up on subtle cues to keep the group safe. So, if you're feeling a bit anxious, chances are, your horse will sense that energy shift.

Can you sedate a horse to load in a trailer? ›

There are many pros and cons to sedating your horse for a trailer ride. In my opinion, sedation should only be used if there is no other option. It may be dangerous for your horse in the back of a moving trailer while sedated if he cannot respond quickly and appropriately to turns and stops.

What is the homeopathic remedy for horse anxiety? ›

Equus Health Aconite 200c is an excellent aid for fearful situations. Aconite is used to treat fear, anxiety and restlessness.

Is there treatment for EDM in horses? ›

Animals predisposed to EDM or with a clinical diagnosis of EDM should receive oral alpha-tocopherol acetate supplementation. Improvement in clinical signs may be seen following long-term treatment, but in general, the prognosis for complete recovery is poor.

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